China’s ‘Two Sessions’: Xi Jinping Urges Scientists to Fight the Tech Battle Well

Introduction:

In a pivotal moment for China’s scientific community, President Xi Jinping has called upon scientists to “fight the battle well.” As China competes for technological supremacy with the United States, Xi’s message underscores the critical role of science and technology in the nation’s development. This call to action occurred during a panel discussion with representatives from the science and technology sector at the annual gathering of China’s top political advisory body in Beijing.

Key Points from Xi’s Address

1. Rejuvenating the Country through Science and Education:

Xi emphasized the need to strengthen aspirations for national rejuvenation through scientific and educational endeavors. He urged scientists to take on the heavy responsibility of scientific and technological innovation.

2. Basic Research and Key Technologies:

Xi stressed the importance of improving basic research and applying it effectively to fight for key technologies. Cultivating new drivers of intellectual productivity is essential for China’s progress.

3. System Reforms and Talent Development:

Seeking pragmatic advice, Xi encouraged scientists to provide insights on system reforms, talent development, and better utilization of incentives for innovation. His call for practical solutions reflects the leadership’s commitment to fostering scientific excellence.

Context and Challenges

Technological Self-Reliance:

China aims to achieve self-reliance in critical sectors, countering moves by Washington to restrict its access to cutting-edge technologies. The push for indigenous innovation is central to this strategy.

Economic Recovery:

Beyond the US-China tech battle, scientific innovation plays a vital role in reviving China’s post-pandemic economy. Premier Li Qiang recently announced an annual GDP growth target of 5%, emphasizing the acceleration of “new quality productive forces.”

The CPPCC Science and Technology Group

The Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) science and technology group comprises 43 members, including leading experts critical to China’s ambitions.
Their expertise spans missile weapon control theory, mathematics, reproductive medicine, and biology.

Conclusion:

Xi’s engagement with the science and tech community signals a renewed commitment to advancing China’s scientific prowess. As the nation navigates global challenges, its reliance on innovation and talent remains paramount.